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Macro view of a cold stream surface film at dawn with a nymph silhouette suspended below the meniscus

Biology before bravado

Observe first. Name later.

Record the structures you can actually see. Hatch Match compares them against a small reviewed reference set, shows its working, and tells you what to look at next. It never says what is hatching.

Surface film, first light — the moment most identifications are actually made.

Describe what you noticedno anatomy needed

Say what you can honestly say. This does not name the animal — it shortens the list and tells you the one structure worth going back to look at.

Colour is not one of the questions. It shifts with age, light and water, and the reviewed records do not use it to separate groups — so “dark” or “pale” cannot narrow anything honestly.

These remain possible 39

  • Mayfly
  • Caddisfly
  • Stonefly
  • Midge (non-biting)
  • Hellgrammite (dobsonfly larva)
  • Scud / Amphipod (crustacean lookalike)
  • Terrestrials (ants, beetles, hoppers)
  • Baitfish / forage silhouette
  • Damselfly / Dragonfly (Odonata)
  • Aquatic beetles (Coleoptera)
  • Shad (gizzard and threadfin)
  • Alewife / river herring
  • Cisco / lake herring
  • Shiners and minnows
  • Yellow perch, young-of-year
  • Sunfish, young-of-year (bluegill and kin)
  • Crayfish
  • Leech
  • Aquatic worms
  • Sand lance (sand eel)
  • Silversides
  • Anchovies
  • Menhaden (bunker, pogy)
  • Shrimp (grass and penaeid)
  • Mole crab (sand flea)
  • Blue crab (young)
  • Marine worms (clam worm, sandworm, bloodworm)
  • Inshore squid
  • Mullet (young)
  • Killifish (mummichog and striped killifish)
  • Sculpin
  • Water boatmen
  • Backswimmers
  • Cranefly larvae
  • Aquatic sowbug (aquatic isopod)
  • Freshwater snail
  • Clam (small freshwater bivalve)
  • Alderfly larva
  • Black fly larva

Look at this structure next

Ranked by how much of what is still open each structure separates, for what it takes to check. Every answer below is the real comparison re-run with it recorded.

  1. Body translucent — light passes through it, and the backbone or gut showsAt a glance

    It cleanly separates 68 of the 741 pairs of groups still in play and you can check it at a glance.

    • If you see it: supports Scud / Amphipod (crustacean lookalike), Silversides, Anchovies, Shrimp (grass and penaeid); counts against 14 groups.
  2. Aquatic insect crawling on rock or debrisWhere it was

    It cleanly separates 46 of the 741 pairs of groups still in play and you can check it at a glance.

    • If you see it: supports 13 groups; counts against 5 groups.
  3. Two long antennaeClose look

    It cleanly separates 60 of the 741 pairs of groups still in play (look closely with it still).

    • If you see it: supports Stonefly, Crayfish, Shrimp (grass and penaeid), Aquatic sowbug (aquatic isopod); counts against 12 groups.
  4. Deep-bodied and strongly flattened side to sideAt a glance

    It cleanly separates 49 of the 741 pairs of groups still in play and you can check it at a glance.

    • If you see it: supports 5 groups; counts against 7 groups.
01Visible cues

Required — select every structure you actually saw.

Tails & body

Wings & gills

Summer & forage

Fish structure

Crustaceans & worms

Salt-water forage

Squid & octopus

Shells

Try this
Live

Nothing selected. The instrument stays silent rather than guessing — pick a structure above and this updates as you go.

Choose at least one structure you actually saw, or describe what you noticed. The comparison will not invent a match.

Reference windows · not a forecast

Typically around this month.

Published typical ranges. Elevation, latitude, drought and this particular year all move them. This cannot tell you what is emerging on the water in front of you.

Every window, and the groups this layer cannot date →

What each structure looks like

Hypothesis boundaryReference plausibility is not a current observation. Check conditions, regulations, access, safety and conservation guidance separately. After comparing at least one visible cue you can share your observations with Field Ops.

39 reviewed groups · reviewed 2026-09-25Next review 2026-12-24